A criminal record can show up when you apply for a job, housing, a professional license, or a better opportunity. If you are trying to move on, you may be wondering whether your record can be cleared from public view.
In Arkansas, what many people call expungement is often legally referred to as record sealing. A sealed record is not destroyed, but it is generally hidden from public access. Whether you qualify depends on the type of case, the offense, the outcome, your criminal history, and whether you have completed your sentence.
At The Graham Law Firm PLLC, we help clients in Paragould and throughout Arkansas understand whether they may be eligible and what steps come next.
Expungement in Arkansas usually means sealing a criminal record. Once a record is sealed, it is no longer publicly available in the same way. That can make a meaningful difference when a past charge or conviction is getting in the way of work, housing, or other goals.
Still, sealing is not the same as erasing. Certain courts, prosecutors, law enforcement agencies, and government entities may still be able to access sealed records in limited situations.
Arkansas law provides procedures for sealing different types of records, including certain convictions, dismissed cases, acquittals, arrests where charges were not filed, and some specialty court matters. The Arkansas Department of Public Safety provides criminal history sealing forms through the Arkansas Crime Information Center.
Eligibility depends on the details of your record. Many misdemeanor convictions may be eligible after completion of the sentence, including payment of required restitution and court costs.
Some felony convictions may also be eligible. Under Arkansas Code § 16-90-1406, certain nonviolent Class C and Class D felonies may be eligible for sealing after completion of the sentence, unless another law prohibits sealing. Some other felony categories may have additional waiting periods or restrictions.
Dismissed cases, acquittals, and nolle prosequi cases may also qualify under Arkansas law, including cases where charges were dismissed, the person was acquitted, or the prosecutor entered a nolle prosequi.
Not every record is treated the same. A dismissed charge is different from a conviction. A misdemeanor is different from a felony. A nonviolent offense is different from a violent or sexual offense. Prior convictions can also affect what options are available.
That is why it is risky to assume you qualify based on general information alone. The exact charge, case outcome, sentence, and court history all matter.
Completion of sentences is also important. Under Arkansas law, that can include finishing jail or prison time, completing probation or other supervision, and paying required financial obligations unless those obligations were excused by the court.
The process usually starts by identifying the correct court and the correct petition. In many cases, the petition is filed in the court where the conviction, dismissal, or other case result occurred.
After the petition is filed, the prosecutor may have an opportunity to object. If there is an objection, the court may schedule a hearing. If the judge grants the petition, an order is entered and sent to the proper agencies so the record can be sealed.
Trying to figure out expungement eligibility on your own can be frustrating. You may not know which law applies, whether your sentence is considered complete, whether old fines matter, or whether the prosecutor may object.
The Graham Law Firm PLLC helps clients review their records, understand their options, prepare the proper filings, and pursue the clean slate they are seeking. The firm’s criminal defense team serves clients in Arkansas and Missouri, including people looking to clear or seal past records so they can move on with their lives.
A past charge or conviction does not always have to stay in public view forever. If you want to know whether you qualify for expungement or record sealing in Arkansas, The Graham Law Firm PLLC can help you understand what is possible and what steps come next.